Generalized spin-glass relaxation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Spin relaxation close to the glass temperature of CuMn and AuFe spin glasses is shown, by neutron spin echo, to follow a generalized exponential function which explicitly introduces hierarchically constrained dynamics and macroscopic interactions. The interaction parameter is directly related to the normalized Tsallis nonextensive entropy parameter q and exhibits universal scaling with reduced temperature. At the glass temperature q=5/3 corresponding, within Tsallis' q statistics, to a mathematically defined critical value for the onset of strong disorder and nonlinear dynamics.
منابع مشابه
Description of paramagnetic–spin glass transition in Edwards-Anderson model in terms of critical dynamics
Possibility of description of the glass transition in terms of critical dynamics considering a hierarchy of the intermodal relaxation time is shown. The generalized Vogel-Fulcher law for the system relaxation time is derived in terms of this approach. It is shown that the system satisfies the fluctuating–dissipative theorem in case of the absence of the intermodal relaxation time hierarchy.
متن کامل3 0 A pr 2 00 1 Out of equilibrium dynamics of a Quantum Heisenberg Spin Glass
(Dated: February 29, 2008) We study the out of equilibrium dynamics of the infinite range quantum Heisenberg spin glass model coupled to a thermal relaxation bath. The SU(2) spin algebra is generalized to SU(N) and we analyse the large-N limit. The model displays a dynamical phase transition between a paramagnetic and a glassy phase. In the latter, the system remains out of equilibrium and disp...
متن کاملLow-temperature spin freezing in the Dy2Ti2O7 spin ice
We report a study of the low temperature bulk magnetic properties of the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 with particular attention to the (T,4 K) spin freezing transition. While this transition is superficially similar to that in a spin glass, there are important qualitative differences from spin glass behavior: the freezing temperature increases slightly with applied magnetic field, and the distrib...
متن کاملDynamical ac study of the critical behavior in Heisenberg spin glasses
We present some numerical results for the Heisenberg spin-glass model with Gaussian interactions, in a three-dimensional cubic lattice. We measure the ac susceptibility as a function of temperature and determine an apparent finite temperature transition which is compatible with the chiral-glass temperature transition for this model. The relaxation time diverges like a power law t,sT−Tcd with Tc...
متن کاملVitrification, relaxation and free volume in glycerol-water binary liquid mixture: Spin probe ESR studies
Glass transition and relaxation of the glycerol-water binary mixture system are studied over the glycerol concentration range of 5 85 mol% using the highly sensitive technique of spin probe ESR. For the water rich mixture the glass transition, sensed by the spin probe, arises from the vitrified mesoscopic portion of the binary system. The concentration dependence of the glass transition tempera...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 102 9 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009